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Library/Old Testament pseudepigrapha

Apocalypse of Abraham

Idols burn. Yahoel, a heavenly choirmaster with the Name in him, takes Abraham up. Azazel appears as an unclean bird on the sacrifice and is rebuked: the world is divided, and he gets the sinners. Merkabah plus the Watchers’ scapegoat.

Status
Pseudepigrapha
Date
1st–2nd century CE
Languages
Old Slavonic (from a lost Greek/Hebrew)
Setting
Abraham vs. his father’s idols; then an ascent with Yahoel

What it contains

  • The idol-maker’s house
  • The sacrifice
  • Ascent
  • Azazel and the lots

Why it sits outside most canons

Slavonic survival of a Jewish apocalypse; no canonical reception.

Themes

  • Azazel
  • Idolatry
  • Ascent
  • Yahoel
  • Two lots

Passages

  • Apoc. Ab. 13

    Yahoel to Azazel: ‘Shame on you, Azazel! For Abraham’s portion is in heaven, and yours is on earth. The Eternal Mighty One has given you the lot of the wicked.’