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Library/Deuterocanon

Psalm 151

A self-portrait of David: smallest of the sons, shepherd, lyre, the giant. Qumran had it. The LXX numbered it 151. A reminder that the Psalter was not always 150.

Status
Orthodox canon (not Catholic)
Date
Hellenistic period
Languages
Hebrew (11QPs-a) · Greek
Setting
David the youngest, before Goliath

What it contains

  • David’s election
  • The fight with the Philistine

Why it sits outside most canons

Outside the 150 of the Masoretic Psalter.

Themes

  • David
  • Election
  • Giant-killing

Passages

  • Psalm 151:6–7

    I went out to meet the Philistine, and he cursed me by his idols. But I drew his own sword and cut off his head.