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Library/Deuterocanon

Wisdom of Solomon

Personified Wisdom, the immortality of the righteous, a retelling of the plagues, and a critique of idolatry. Greek philosophy in a Jewish register. Death entered the world by the devil’s envy — a sentence that later Christian demonology will not forget.

Status
Catholic & Orthodox deuterocanon
Date
1st century BCE – 1st century CE, Alexandria
Languages
Greek
Setting
A royal speaker addresses pagan kings

What it contains

  • Immortality of the just
  • The figure of Wisdom
  • Idols
  • A midrash of the Exodus

Why it sits outside most canons

Greek original, philosophical tone, no Hebrew original recovered for the canon of Jamnia’s heirs.

Themes

  • Wisdom
  • Immortality
  • Idolatry
  • Exodus
  • Devil

Passages

  • Wisdom 2:24

    By the envy of the devil death entered the world, and those who belong to his party experience it.