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Library/Enochic corpus

Book of Giants

A companion to the Book of Watchers. Giants named Ohyah, Hahyah, Mahaway (and a Gilgamesh) dream of a washed tablet and an uprooted tree, and send to Enoch for the meaning. The meaning is erasure.

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Status
Dead Sea fragment
Date
3rd–2nd century BCE
Languages
Aramaic (Qumran) · later Manichaean versions
Setting
The giants’ own camp, before the flood

What it contains

  • Birth of the named giants
  • Violence and the cry of the slain
  • Dream of the washed tablet
  • Hahyah’s garden of two hundred trees
  • Ohyah’s throne and the opened books
  • Mahaway’s flight to Enoch
  • The second tablet, to Shemihazah

Why it sits outside most canons

Known at Qumran; not transmitted by later canons. Manichaeans kept a version.

Themes

  • Nephilim
  • Dreams
  • Flood
  • Enoch as interpreter

Passages

  • 4Q530 ii (Hahyah)

    In this very night I watched: gardeners were watering, and great shoots came from the roots. Tongues of fire came down. Water covered the dirt, and the fire burned the garden.
  • 4Q530 ii (Ohyah)

    The Ruler of Heaven came down to earth. Thrones were set, and the Great Holy One sat. The books were opened, and a sentence was written for all flesh.
  • 4Q203 frag. 8

    A copy of the second tablet of the letter which Enoch, the noted scribe, sent — in the name of God the great and holy one — to Shemihazah and all his companions.